1650-1700: Baroque
The Taking of Power by Louis XIV (1966): France
Ridicule (1996): France
Aristocrats (1999): England
Pride and Prejudice (1995): England
Beau Brummell: This Charming Man (2006): England*
Sense and Sensibility (2008): England
*at least the first 25 minutes or so
Middlemarch (1994): England
Wives and Daughters (1999): England
Great Expectations (2011): England
1840-1860: Early Victorian
The Great Train Robbery (1979): England
The Europeans (1979): Northeastern U.S.
The Young Victoria (2009): England
Gone with the Wind (1939): Southeastern U.S.
The Age of Innocence (1993): Northeastern U.S.
The Way We Live Now (2001): England
Daniel Deronda (2002): England
1880-1900: Late Victorian
The Happy Years (1950): Northeastern U.S.
Young Winston (1972): England
Sherlock Holmes (2009): England
The English Game (2020): England
1900-1920: Edwardian & The Great War
The Late George Apley (1947): Northeastern U.S.
A Room with a View (1985): England and Italy
The Shooting Party (1985): England
Howards End (1992): England
Parade's End (2012): England
The Idle Class (1921): filmed in California, set in ?
The Freshman (1925): filmed in California, set in ?
So This is College (1929): filmed and set in California
The Great Gatsby (1974 & 2013): Northeastern U.S.
Brideshead Revisited (1981): England*
Chariots of Fire (1981): England
Jeeves & Wooster (1990-1993): England
*Set in the 1920s up into episode 8
Wedding Rehearsal (1932): England
It Happened One Night (1934): Northeastern U.S.
Top Hat (1935): An American in England
My Man Godfrey (1936): Northeastern U.S.
Pygmalion (1938): England
Edward & Mrs. Simpson (1978): England*
Gosford Park (2001): England
*for a variation on this theme, see The Woman He Loved (1988)
The Philadelphia Story (1940): Northeastern U.S.
Rebecca (1940): England
The Palm Beach Story (1942): Northeastern U.S. and Florida
Casablanca (1942): Americans and Europeans in North Africa
Notorious (1946): Americans in Florida and Brazil
Rope (1948): Northeastern U.S.
The Imitation Game (2014): England
1950s
Roman Holiday (1953): An American in Italy
Sabrina (1954): Northeastern U.S.
To Catch a Thief (1955): An American on the Riviera
North by Northwest (1959): Northeastern and Midwestern U.S.
The Young Philadelphians (1959): Northeastern U.S.
School Ties (1992): Northeastern U.S.
Talented Mr. Ripley (1999): Americans in Italy
1960s
La Dolce Vita (1960): Italy
Breakfast at Tiffany's (1961): Northeastern U.S.
Dr. No (1962): An Englishman in the Caribbean*
The Graduate (1967): California
Bullitt (1968): California
Thomas Crown Affair (1968): Northeastern U.S.
On Her Majesty's Secret Service (1969): England and the Continent*
Mad Men (2007-2015): Northeastern U.S.
*all Bond films in order, aided by this site, are helpful for the '60s to today
1970s
Love Story (1970): Northeastern U.S.
The Ice Storm (1997): Northeastern U.S.
Class (1983): Midwestern U.S.
Oxford Blues (1984): England
Masquerade (1988): Northeastern U.S.
Reversal of Fortune (1990): Northeastern U.S.
1990s
Metropolitan (1990): Northeastern U.S.
I leave it to you to follow the 21st century development of classical, Anglo-American men's clothing.
Films Covering Multiple Periods
These feature some of the best coverage for certain periods and places (i.e., John Adams for American Neoclassicism through Romanticism, A Beautiful Mind for post-war Princeton, etc.). They are also fun to watch once you have a feel for historical development and can identify the period from the clothes worn.
John Adams (2008): 1770s-1820s: Eastern U.S., France, and England
Forsyte Saga (2002-2003): 1870s-1920s: England
Goodbye Mr. Chips (1939): 1870s-1930s: England
Downton Abbey, (2010-2015): 1910s-1920s: England
To Serve Them All My Days (1980-1981): 1910s-1930s: England
The Aviator (2004): 1910s-1940s: mostly California
A Beautiful Mind (2001): 1940s-1990s: Northeastern U.S.